_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>海_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>南洋浦的千年古_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>盐田是_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>中国_blank class=infotextkey>最早开始日晒制盐的_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>地方,数千口唐朝_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>时期的古盐槽至_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>今_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>保存完好,_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>今日洋浦_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>盐田村_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>人仍然在用_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>它们日晒制盐。
_blank class=infotextkey>gn="center">
_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>海_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>南省儋州市洋浦_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>盐田村是赫赫_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>有名的_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>村庄,其闻名是_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>由于_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>今日_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>盐田村_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>人_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>仍在沿袭古法日晒海盐,日晒海盐迄_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>今已千余年。_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>这些_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>规模宏_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>大的砚台状的晒盐槽是明朝留_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>下来的,是活的文物,见证着_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>盐田村的晒盐_blank class=infotextkey>历史。
洋浦_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>盐田,朝潮夕钱。_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>”_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>这是_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>海_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>南洋浦半岛_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>上家喻户晓的一句俗话。这句话_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>非_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>常直白_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>地_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>道出了_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>一个事实:洋浦_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>盐田所产之盐,乃海盐。_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>海_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>南洋浦_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>盐田的盐虽然属于海盐,但它的制作过程_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>却_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>并非_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>大家所熟知的煮海为盐,而是充分_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>利用了当_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>地优越的_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>自然_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>条件——_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>充足的阳光与得天独厚的玄武岩,从而形_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>成了独具_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>特色的日光晒盐。洋浦_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>盐田村_blank class=infotextkey>位于_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>海_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>南省西北_blank class=infotextkey>部的儋州市,这里三_blank class=infotextkey>面_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>环海,西临北_blank class=infotextkey>部湾,_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>南濒_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>新英湾,.fan_blank class=infotextkey>g558.com/_blank class=infotextkey>gon_blank class=infotextkey>gmin_blank class=infotextkey>g/ tar_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>公明_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>小_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>产权_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>房_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>新_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>楼盘,傍依着_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>国家级_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>保税区洋浦_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>经_blank class=infotextkey>济_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>开发区。_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>我们的采访,_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>就是从月_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>光_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>下的_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>盐田开始的。
_blank class=infotextkey>gn="center">
洋浦湾是_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>海_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>南省儋州市西_blank class=infotextkey>部的海湾,图_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>中一块块被围_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>起来的是_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>盐田,海水涨潮_blank class=infotextkey>时,_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>盐田_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>自然被海水漫灌,注满海水。潮_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>退后,_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>盐田_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>中的海水经_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>海_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>南特_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>有的强烈阳光_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>暴晒以后,盐分_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>保_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>留在泥沙_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>中,形成盐泥。_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>这是日晒制盐的前奏。_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>摄影/陈远明
千年_blank class=infotextkey>不变的制盐_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>工_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>地_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>这是_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>夏季农历_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>十五的_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>一个梁昏,_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>南_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>中国的天还很亮,虽然太阳已经_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>下山了,但落日的余晖还纠集在_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>又_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>高_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>又蓝的夜空。_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>距离_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>风浪乍起的海_blank class=infotextkey>面_blank class=infotextkey>不过几_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>十米远的_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>老汉谭德正弯着腰,站在一_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>小块被当_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>地_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>人_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>称为_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>盐田的黑褐色的_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>地里,用力挥舞手_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>中的木制钉钯,_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>一_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>下接_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>一_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>下_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>地向_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>地_blank class=infotextkey>面挖去,把脚_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>下_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>那些叫做盐泥的泥土耙得_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>更加松软、细碎。等到海_blank class=infotextkey>面的月亮_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>有一根竹竿_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>那么_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>高的_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>时候,谭德才的_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>工作_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>终于画_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>上了句号。他扛着钉钯,_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>满意_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>地走到_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>我们_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>身边。就在_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>我们抽烟说话的_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>时候,刚才还_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>小_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>风_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>小浪的_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>大海_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>突然间汹涌澎湃,_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>高_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>高直立的浪_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>头以排山倒海之势扑向_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>海岸,一_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>会_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>儿就把谭德才刚才劳作过的那几块_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>盐田_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>全_blank class=infotextkey>部_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>淹_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>没在黑暗的海水_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>下_blank class=infotextkey>面——让_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>每月初一和_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>十五前后几天如期而来的潮汐_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>淹_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>没疏松的_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>盐田,从而使_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>盐田里松软细碎的盐泥都充分吸_blank class=infotextkey>收海水_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>中的盐分,_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>这是谭德才制盐_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>工作的_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>第一步。这一步的_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>重要_blank class=infotextkey>意义在于:_blank class=infotextkey>获得_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>含盐浓度_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>高的泥巴。
_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>“要_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>不了_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>多久,潮水一_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>退_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>下去,_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>盐田里的海水就_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>会_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>全_blank class=infotextkey>部蒸发,那_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>时候,就该_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>进入_blank class=infotextkey>第二道工序了。_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>”谭德才年过七旬,一生_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>中的_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>大_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>多数_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>时间,_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>都是在这海滩_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>上的_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>盐田里忙碌。他_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>介绍说,被海水慢慢浸泡过的盐泥,具_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>有很_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>高的_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>含盐量,等到盐泥被太阳晒干之后,他就把_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>它们搬运到旁边的盐池里。盐池是经过_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>特殊加工的,底_blank class=infotextkey>部铺_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>有细密的茅草箅_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>子,这种箅_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>子既能_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>保证_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>含_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>有盐分的水_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>流到_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>下_blank class=infotextkey>面,_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>同_blank class=infotextkey>时_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>又能把泥巴和_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>其他杂质_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>留在_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>上方。也_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>就是说,_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>这是_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>一个土_blank class=infotextkey>法制作的过滤器。当盐泥铺到一_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>定的厚度——_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>大约15到_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>20厘米_blank class=infotextkey>时,谭德才就得把盐泥扒出横竖两三道沟槽。随着海水的徐徐注入,_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>深圳.fan_blank class=infotextkey>g558.com/buji/ tar_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>布吉_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>凤凰谷_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>小_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>产权,盐泥里的盐分就_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>会和着海水渗_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>下去,经过过滤,_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>再_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>流进旁边的储卤槽。
_blank class=infotextkey>gn="center">
_blank class=infotextkey>历史_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>上海_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>南岛北_blank class=infotextkey>部火山_blank class=infotextkey>爆发频繁,留_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>下_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>大量火山石。_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>这些火山石_blank class=infotextkey>不仅被_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>盐田村_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>人的祖先打磨成砚台状的晒盐工具,还被用来盖_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>房_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>子、_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>修路、垒院墙、做磨盘等,_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>成为历_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>史_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>上的_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>盐田_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>人_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>生活_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>中_blank class=infotextkey>不可缺_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>少的_blank class=infotextkey>部分。_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>现在的_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>盐田_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>人用火山石盖_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>房_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>子的_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>少了,开始管火山石盖的_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>房_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>子叫_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>老_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>房_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>子了。_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>摄影/李幸璜
_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>“_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>是_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>不是接_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>下来就_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>可以把卤水搬运到太阳_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>下_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>暴晒了呢?_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>”随_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>行的_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>朋友问。谭德才摇_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>头,_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>“_blank class=infotextkey>不行,浓度_blank class=infotextkey>不够还_blank class=infotextkey>不_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>行的。_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>”谭德才一边说,一边向旁边的灌木丛走去。一_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>会_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>儿工夫,他手里拿着一_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>小段树枝_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>走了过来。_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>“这种_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>东西叫梁鱼茨,用它就_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>可以检验卤水的浓度够_blank class=infotextkey>不够,可_blank class=infotextkey>不_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>可以晒盐。_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>”谭德才说,把这种叫梁鱼茨的树枝扔进卤水池,_blank class=infotextkey>如果梁鱼茨漂浮在_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>水_blank class=infotextkey>面_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>上,那就说明卤水的浓度够了,_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>可以_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>进入_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>下一道工序:晒盐。夜_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>风很凉,谭德才要_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>回家吃晚饭了。临行前,_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>我们和谭德才约_blank class=infotextkey>定,_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>明天_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>再来看_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>那些已经薪火相传了几_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>十_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>代_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>人的被_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>盐田村_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>人视为传家宝的_blank class=infotextkey>get=_blank class=infotextkey>神奇之物:盐槽。
_blank class=infotextkey>gn="center">